发布于 2015-08-27 16:38:16 | 123 次阅读 | 评论: 0 | 来源: 网络整理
2.3 新版功能: This inherit_data option was introduced in Symfony 2.3. Before, it
was known as virtual.
The inherit_data form field option can be very useful when you have some
duplicated fields in different entities. For example, imagine you have two
entities, a Company and a Customer:
// src/AppBundle/Entity/Company.php
namespace AppBundleEntity;
class Company
{
private $name;
private $website;
private $address;
private $zipcode;
private $city;
private $country;
}
// src/AppBundle/Entity/Customer.php
namespace AppBundleEntity;
class Customer
{
private $firstName;
private $lastName;
private $address;
private $zipcode;
private $city;
private $country;
}
As you can see, each entity shares a few of the same fields: address,
zipcode, city, country.
Start with building two forms for these entities, CompanyType and CustomerType:
// src/AppBundle/Form/Type/CompanyType.php
namespace AppBundleFormType;
use SymfonyComponentFormAbstractType;
use SymfonyComponentFormFormBuilderInterface;
class CompanyType extends AbstractType
{
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add('name', 'text')
->add('website', 'text');
}
}
// src/AppBundle/Form/Type/CustomerType.php
namespace AppBundleFormType;
use SymfonyComponentFormFormBuilderInterface;
use SymfonyComponentFormAbstractType;
class CustomerType extends AbstractType
{
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add('firstName', 'text')
->add('lastName', 'text');
}
}
Instead of including the duplicated fields address, zipcode, city
and country in both of these forms, create a third form called LocationType
for that:
// src/AppBundle/Form/Type/LocationType.php
namespace AppBundleFormType;
use SymfonyComponentFormAbstractType;
use SymfonyComponentFormFormBuilderInterface;
use SymfonyComponentOptionsResolverOptionsResolver;
class LocationType extends AbstractType
{
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add('address', 'textarea')
->add('zipcode', 'text')
->add('city', 'text')
->add('country', 'text');
}
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'inherit_data' => true
));
}
public function getName()
{
return 'location';
}
}
The location form has an interesting option set, namely inherit_data. This
option lets the form inherit its data from its parent form. If embedded in
the company form, the fields of the location form will access the properties of
the Company instance. If embedded in the customer form, the fields will
access the properties of the Customer instance instead. Easy, eh?
注解
Instead of setting the inherit_data option inside LocationType, you
can also (just like with any option) pass it in the third argument of
$builder->add().
Finally, make this work by adding the location form to your two original forms:
// src/AppBundle/Form/Type/CompanyType.php
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
// ...
$builder->add('foo', new LocationType(), array(
'data_class' => 'AppBundleEntityCompany'
));
}
// src/AppBundle/Form/Type/CustomerType.php
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
// ...
$builder->add('bar', new LocationType(), array(
'data_class' => 'AppBundleEntityCustomer'
));
}
That’s it! You have extracted duplicated field definitions to a separate location form that you can reuse wherever you need it.
警告
Forms with the inherit_data option set cannot have *_SET_DATA event listeners.